• Barnes, A., 2006. Too many Attributes? CSEG Recorder, March 2006
  • Chopra, S. and Marfurt, K., 2007. Seismic Attributes for Prospect Identification and Reservoir Characterization. SEG Books
  • Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia, 2012. Seismic Attribute. Available: Online. Accessed: 9 Oct. 2012.

Amplitude-based

Attributes

References

Energy

  • Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia, 2012. Seismic Attribute. Available: Online. Accessed: 9 Oct. 2012.

Scaling

  • Ashcroft, W., 2011. A Petroleum Geologist’s Guide to Seismic Reflection. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Yilmaz, O., 2008. Seismic Data Analysis - Processing, Inversion and Interpretation of Seismic Data. Investigations in Geophysics Series No. 10. SEG.

Event

  • Bacon, M., Simm, R. and Redshaw, T., 2003. 3-D Seismic Interpretation. Cambridge University Press.

Stratal Amplitude

  • Zeng, H., Henry, C. and Riola, J., 1998. Strata slicing; Part II, Real 3-D seismic data. Geophysics April 1998 v. 63 no. 2 p. 514–522.

Frequency-based

Attributes

References

Frequency

  • Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia, 2012. Seismic Attribute. Available: Online. Accessed: 9 Oct. 2012.

Instantaneous

  • Rezvandehy, M., Aghababaei, H., Tabatabaee Raissi, S.H., 2011. Integrating seismic attributes in the accurate modeling of geological structures and determining the storage of the gas reservoir in Gorgan Plain (North of Iran). Journal of Applied Geophysics, January 2011. Download PDF
  • Taner, M.T. and Robert E. Sheriff, 1977, Application of Amplitude, Frequency, and Other Attributes to Stratigraphic and Hydrocarbon Determination: Section 2. Application of Seismic Reflection Configuration to Stratigraphic Interpretation, AAPG Memoir 26, p. 301–327.

Spectral Decomposition

  • Partyka, G.A., Gridley, J.M., and Lopez, J. 1999, Interpretational Applications of Spectral Decomposition in Reservoir Characterization, The Leading Edge, vol. 18, No. 3, pg 353–360.
  • Rezvandehy, M., Aghababaei, H., Tabatabaee Raissi, S.H., 2011. Integrating seismic attributes in the accurate modeling of geological structures and determining the storage of the gas reservoir in Gorgan Plain (North of Iran). Journal of Applied Geophysics, January 2011. Download PDF
  • Welsh, A., Brouwer, F.G.C., Wever, A., Flierman, W., 2008. Spectral Decomposition Of seismic reflection Data to detect Gas related Frequency Anomalies. 70th EAGE Conference & Exhibition, June 2008, Rome. Download PDF

Multi-trace Attributes

Attributes

References

Similarity

  • Brouwer. F, Huck.A, December 2011. An Integrated Workflow to Optimize Discontinuity Attributes for the Imaging of Faults. Download PDF
  • de Rooij, M. and Tingdahl, K., 2002. Meta-attributes - the key to multivolume, multiattribute interpretation. The Leading Edge, October 2002, pp 1050–1053. Download PDF
  • Jibrin, B.W, Turner, J.P., Westbrook, G., Huck, A., 2009. Application of volumetric seismic attributes to delineate fault geometry: Examples from the outer fold and thrust belt, deepwater Niger Delta (Joint Development Zone. Download PDF
  • Qayyum, F., Yousaf, S., Malik, D., Zaheer, R., Manzoor, M.H., 2010. Superimposed Geologic Features in Seismic Interpretation. PAPG/SPE Annual Technical Conference 2010, p.95–105. Download PDF
  • Tingdahl, K. and de Rooij, M., 2005. Semi-automated detection of faults in 3D seismic data. Geophysical Prospecting, pp. 553–542.

Thinned Fault Likelihood

  • Hale, D., 2012. Fault surfaces and fault throws from 3D seismic images. Center of Wave Phenomena Research Reports. CWP-721. Download PDF
  • Hale, D. and Luo, S., 2012. 3D seismic image processing for faults and horizons. SEG DISC Lecture. Recorded by the Canadian Society of Exploration Geophysicists at the CSEG Technical Luncheon, October 10, 2012.

Semblance

  • Marfurt, K.J., Kirlin, R.L., Farmer S.L. and Bahorich M.S., 1998. 3-D seismic attributes using a semblance-based coherency algorithm. Geophysics, August 1998, v. 63, p. 1150–1165 See abstract

Volume Statistics

  • de Rooij, M. and Tingdahl, K., 2002. Meta-attributes - the key to multivolume, multiattribute interpretation. The Leading Edge, October 2002, pp 1050–1053. Download PDF

Texture

  • Chopra, S. and Alexeev, V., 2005. Application of texture attribute analysis to 3D seismic data. CSEG Recorder, Sep. 2005 pp 29–32.
  • Eichkitz, C.G., de Groot, P., Brouwer, F., 2014. Visualizing anisotropy in seismic facies using stratigraphically constrained, multi-directional texture attribute analysis. AAPG Hedberg Conference, Interpretation Visualization in the Petroleum Industry, Houston, Texas, United States, 1–5 June 2014. Download PDF
  • Hall-Beyer, M., 2012. GLCM Texture Tutorial. Available: Online [Accessed 9 Oct. 2012].
  • Qayyum, F., Hemstra, N., and de Groot, P., 2013. Adding Texture Attributes to the 3D Mix. Geophysical Corner, AAPG Explorer, September Issue, 46–48. Download PDF

Fracture

  • Jaglan, H., Qayyum, F., Huck H. Unconventional seismic attributes for fracture characterization. First Break volume 33, p. 101–109, March 2015. Download PDF

Fault Extraction

  • Zhang B., Liu Y., Pelissier M., Hemstra N.,2013. Semiautomated fault interpretation based on seismic attributes. Interpretation, p.11–19, February 2014. Download PDF

Impedance-based

Attributes

References

Absolute Acoustic Impedance

  • Berge, T.B., Aminzadeh, F., de Groot, P. and Oldenziel, T., 2002. Seismic inversion successfully predicts reservoir, porosity, and gas content in Ibhubesi Field, Orange Basin, South Africa. The Leading Edge, April 2002.
  • Brouwer, F., Huck, A., Hemstra, N., Braga, I., 2012. Extracting full-resolution models from seismic data to minimize systematic errors in inversion: Method and examples. The Leading Edge, p. 546–554, May 2012. Download PDF
  • Huck, A., Quiquerez, G., de Groot, P., 2010. Improving Seismic Inversion through Detailed Low Frequency Model Building. 72nd EAGE Conference & Exhibition, June 2010. Download PDF
  • Yilmaz, O., 2008. Seismic Data Analysis - Processing, Inversion and Interpretation of Seismic Data. Published in Investigations in Geophysics Series No. 10. SEG.

Relative Acoustic Impedance

  • Lancaster, S. and Whitcombe, D. 2000 Fast track coloured inversion. SEG 2000, Calgary.
  • Velzeboer, C.J. 1981. The theoretical seismic reflection response of sedimentary sequences. Geophysics Vol. 46. No. 6, 843–853.
  • Walden, A.T. and Hosken, J.W.J. 1985. An investigation of the spectral properties of primary reflection coefficients. Geophysical Prospecting, 33, 400–435.

Seismic Net Pay

  • Connolly, P., Net pay estimation from seismic attributes. EAGE 67th Conference & Exhibition — Madrid, Spain, 13 - 16 June 2005.

Extended Elastic Impedance

  • Simm, R., 2012. The unified AVO equation. In 52 THINGS you should know about GEOPHYSICS, ed. Hall M. and Bianco, E., Agile Libre.

Dip & Azimuth-based

Attributes

References

Dip

  • de Rooij, M. and Tingdahl, K., 2002. Meta-attributes - the key to multivolume, multiattribute interpretation. The Leading Edge, October 2002, pp 1050–1053. Download PDF
  • Qayyum, F., de Groot, P., 2012. Seismic Dips Help Unlock Reservoirs. American Oil & Gas Reporter, p 75–79. February 2012. Download PDF
  • Qayyum, F., Yousaf, S., Malik, D., Zaheer, R., Manzoor, M.H., 2010. Superimposed Geologic Features in Seismic Interpretation. PAPG/SPE Annual Technical Conference 2010, p.95–105. Download PDF

Curvature

  • Brouwer. F, Huck.A, December 2011. An Integrated Workflow to Optimize Discontinuity Attributes for the Imaging of Faults. Download PDF
  • Chopra, A. and Marfurt, K., 2007. Seismic Attributes for Prospect Identification and Reservoir Characterization. SEG Books.
  • de Rooij, M. and Tingdahl, K., 2002. Meta-attributes - the key to multivolume, multiattribute interpretation. The Leading Edge, October 2002, pp 1050–1053. Download PDF
  • Jibrin, B.W, Turner, J.P., Westbrook, G., Huck, A., 2009. Application of volumetric seismic attributes to delineate fault geometry: Examples from the outer fold and thrust belt, deepwater Niger Delta (Joint Development Zone. Download PDF
  • Qayyum, F., de Groot, P., 2012. Seismic Dips Help Unlock Reservoirs. American Oil & Gas Reporter, p 75–79. February 2012. Download PDF
  • Qayyum, F., Yousaf, S., Malik, D., Zaheer, R., Manzoor, M.H., 2010. Superimposed Geologic Features in Seismic Interpretation. PAPG/SPE Annual Technical Conference 2010, p.95–105. Download PDF
  • Roberts, Andy, 2001. Curvature attributes and their application to 3D interpreted horizons, First Break, 19(2), 85–100, First Break, 19(2), p. 85–100.

Processing & Filters

Attributes

References

Mathematics

  • Qayyum, F., Akhter, G. and Ahmad, Z., 2008. Logical Expressions a basic tool in Reservoir Characterization. Oil and Gas Journal, Volume-106, issue-41 Nov 03, 2008, p. 33–42. Download PDF

Dip-Steered Median Filter

  • Brouwer. F, Huck.A, December 2011. An Integrated Workflow to Optimize Discontinuity Attributes for the Imaging of Faults. Download PDF

Dip-Steered Diffusion Filter

  • Brouwer. F, Huck.A, December 2011. An Integrated Workflow to Optimize Discontinuity Attributes for the Imaging of Faults. Download PDF

Fault Enhancement Filter

  • Brouwer. F, Huck.A, December 2011. An Integrated Workflow to Optimize Discontinuity Attributes for the Imaging of Faults. Download PDF
  • Jibrin, B.W, Turner, J.P., Westbrook, G., Huck, A., 2009. Application of volumetric seismic attributes to delineate fault geometry: Examples from the outer fold and thrust belt, deepwater Niger Delta (Joint Development Zone. Download PDF

Smoothing

  • Hale, D., Structure-oriented bilateral filtering. 2012. Center of Wave Phenomena Research Reports. CWP-695. Download PDF

Seismic Spectral Blueing

  • Brouwer. F, Huck.A, December 2011. An Integrated Workflow to Optimize Discontinuity Attributes for the Imaging of Faults. Download PDF
  • Lancaster, S. and Whitcombe, D. 2000 Fast track coloured inversion. SEG 2000, Calgary.
  • Velzeboer, C.J. 1981. The theoretical seismic reflection response of sedimentary sequences. Geophysics Vol. 46. No. 6, 843–853.
  • Walden, A.T. and Hosken, J.W.J. 1985. An investigation of the spectral properties of primary reflection coefficients. Geophysical Prospecting, 33, 400–435.

Ridge Enhancement Filter

  • Brouwer. F, Huck.A, 2011. An Integrated Workflow to Optimize Discontinuity Attributes for the Imaging of Faults. Download PDF
  • Tingdahl, K. and de Rooij, M., 2005. Semi-automated detection of faults in 3D seismic data. Geophysical Prospecting pp 553–542.

Frequency Filter

  • Yilmaz, O., 2008. Seismic Data Analysis - Processing, Inversion and Interpretation of Seismic Data. Investigations in Geophysics Series No. 10. SEG.

Convolve

  • Liner, C., 2004. Elements of 3D Seismology. Penwell Corporation.

GapDecon

  • Bacon, M., Simm, R. and Redshaw, T., 2003. 3-D Seismic Interpretation. Cambridge University Press.
  • Robinson, E. and Treitel, S., 2008. Digital Imaging and Deconvolution: The ABCs of Seismic Exploration and Processing. SEG.

Velocity Fan Filter

  • Yilmaz, O., 2008. Seismic Data Analysis - Processing, Inversion and Interpretation of Seismic Data. Investigations in Geophysics Series No. 10. SEG.

Match Delta & Delta Resample

 

Position

 

Reference Shift

 

Fluid Contact Finder

  • de Groot, P., Huck, A., Brouwer, F., and Wever, A., 2008. Odd One Out. Oilfield Technology, volume 1 Issue 2, November 2008. Download PDF
  • Huck, A., Blom, F, January 2010. Geometrical stacking for fluid contact analysis : Examples from the North Sea Dutch sector. Download PDF

Seismic Feature Enhancement

 

Meta-Attributes

Attributes

References

ChimneyCube

  • Alvarado, J., Aminzadeh, F. and Connolly, D., 2003. Application of gas chimney technology in the Lamprea area, offshore GOM. SEG annual meeting, Dallas. Extended abstract. Download PDF
  • Aminzadeh, F. and Connolly, D., 2002. Looking for gas chimneys and faults. AAPG Explorer, 23, nr 12, December 2002, pp 20–21.
  • Aminzadeh, F., Connolly, D., Heggland, R., Meldahl, P. and de Groot, P., 2002. Geohazard detection and other applications of chimney cubes. The leading Edge, July 2002, pp 681–685. Download PDF
  • Aminzadeh, F., de Groot, P., Berge, T., Oldenziel, T. and Ligtenberg, H., 2002. Determining migration path from seismically derived gas chimneys. AAPG Hedberg Conference, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Download PDF
  • Aminzadeh, F., de Groot, P., Berge, T. and Valenti, G., 2001. Using gas chimneys as an exploration tool, Part 1 and Part 2. World Oil, May 2001.
  • Amirbehboodi, C., Azar, J.H., Shojaee, S.S., Dana, N.G., Misaghi, A., Qayyum, F., Chehrazi, A., 2011. Unification of Geological Phenomena Associated with Geohazards in the Persian Gulf: A case study using 2D seismic data. 73rd EAGE Conference and Exhibition incorporating SPE EUROPEC 2011, Vienna, Austria, 23–26 May, 2011. Download PDF
  • Connolly, D., Garcia, R., 2012. Tracking hydrocarbon seepage in Argentina’s Neuquén basin. Word Oil, p. 101–104, June 2012.Download PDF
  • Connolly, D.L, Brouwer, F., Walraven, D., 2008. Detecting Fault-Related Hydrocarbon Migration Pathways in Seismic Data: Implications for Fault-Seal, Presure, and Charge Prediction. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., Huck, A., Brouwer, F., and Wever, A., 2008. Odd One Out. Oilfield Technology, volume 1 Issue 2, November 2008.
  • Connolly, D., Aminzadeh, F., Selva, C., and Curia, D. 2008. Using Integrated Gas Chimney Processing, Frequency Attenuation attributes, and Seismic Facies Classification to Delineate Oil Filled Reservoirs: Case studies from the Oriente Basin, Ecuador. Top 10 Poster Presentation AAPG convention 2008. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., 2006. Interactive multi-volume seismic attribute analysis in OpendTect. Drilling & Exploration World, Vol. 15 No. 3, Jan. 2006. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., Ligtenberg, H., Oldenziel, T., Connolly, D. and Meldahl, P., 2004. Examples of multi-attribute, neural network-based seismic object detection. In GS Memoir No. 29 “3D Seismic Technology; Application to the Exploration of Sedimentary Basins.” Editors Davies, R.J., Cartwright, J.A., Stewart, S.A, Lappin, M. and Underhill, J.R. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., 2001. Seismic expression of hydrocarbon accumulations and seeps. ESF workshop Delft, August 2001. Download PDF
  • Heggland, R., 2005. Using gas chimneys in seal integrity analysis: A discussion based on case histories. In P. Boult and J. Kaldi, eds., Evaluating fault and cap rock seals: AAPG Hedberg Series, no. 2, p. 237 - 245. Download PDF
  • Heggland, R., 2004. Hydrocarbon Migration and Accumulation Above Salt Domes - Risking of Prospects by the Use of Gas Chimneys. 24th Annual GCSSEPM Foundation Bob F. Perkins Research Conference, Salt-Sediment Interactions and Hydrocarbon Prospectivity: Concepts, Applications, and Case Studies for the 21st Century, December 5–8, 2004, Houston, Texas. Download PDF
  • Heggland, R., 2004. Definition of geohazards in exploration 3-D seismic data using attributes and neural-network analysis. AAPG Bulletin, Special Theme Issue: High-resolution studies of continental margin geology and geohazards. Volume 88, No. 6, June 2004. Download PDF
  • Heggland, R., 2003. Application of Chimney Cubes in the Design of Geochemical Surveys. AAPG conference, Salt Lake City.
  • Heggland, R., 2003. Vertical Hydrocarbon Migration at the Nigerian Continental Slope: Applications of Seismic Mapping Techniques. AAPG conference, Salt Lake City. Download PDF
  • Heggland, R., 2002. Seismic evidence of vertical fluid migration through faults, Applications of Chimney and Fault detection. AAPG Hedberg Conference, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Download PDF
  • Heggland, R., 2001. Mapping of fluid flow by the use of 3D seismic data and special processing. ESF workshop Delft, August 2001. Download PDF
  • Heggland, R., Meldahl, P., de Groot, P. and Bril, A., 2001. Detection of seismic objects, the fastest way to do prospect and geohazard evaluation. 63rd EAGE conference, Extended abstract, Amsterdam. Download PDF
  • Heggland, R., Meldahl, P., Bril, A. and de Groot, P. 2000. Detection of Seismic Chimneys by neural networks, a New Prospect Evaluation Tool. 62nd EAGE conference, Glasgow. Download PDF
  • Heggland, R., Meldahl, P., de Groot, P. and Aminzadeh, F., 2000. Seismic chimney interpretation examples from the North Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. American Oil & Gas Reporter, February 2000. Download PDF
  • Ligtenberg, H., 2005. Detection of fluid migration pathways in seismic data: implications for fault seal analysis. Basin Research, March 2005, volume 17, p. 141–153. Download PDF
  • Ligtenberg, H., 2004. Fault seal analysis by enhancing fluid flow paths and fault irregularities in seismic data. AAPG International Conference, Cancun, Mexico, October 2004. Extended abstract. Download PDF
  • Ligtenberg, H., 2004. Sealing quality analysis of faults and formations by means of seismic attributes and neural networks. EAGE Proceedings of Fault and Top Seals conference, Montpellier, September 2003.
  • Ligtenberg, H., 2003. Unravelling the petroleum system by enhancing fluid migration paths in seismic data using a neural network based pattern recognition technique. Geofluids magazine, 3, November 2003, pp 255–261. Download PDF
  • Ligtenberg, H. and Thomsen, R., 2003. Fluid migration path detection and its application to basin modelling. 65th EAGE conference, Stavanger, Norway. Download PDF
  • Ligtenberg, H., 2003. Sealing quality analysis of faults and formations by means of seismic attributes and neural networks. EAGE Fault and Top Seal conference, Montpellier, France, September 2003. Extended abstract. Download PDF
  • Ligtenberg, H., 2003. Fluid migration path detection in seismic data, a valuable tool in oil and gas exploration. European Geologist Magazine, volume 15, June 2003. Download PDF
  • Ligtenberg, H. and Connolly, D., 2003. Chimney detection and interpretation - revealing sealing quality of faults, geohazards, charge of and leakage from reservoirs. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, May 2003. Contribution to Geofluids IV, Fourth international conference on fluid evolution, migration and interaction in sedimentary basins and orogenic belts, Utrecht, the Netherlands. Download PDF
  • Ligtenberg, H., 2001. Examples of seismic chimney detection and interpretation. Subsurface sediment mobilisation conference, Ghent, Belgium.
  • Klutts, J., Connolly, D.L., Aminzadeh, F., and Brouwer, F., 2006. Visualizing Gas Chimney Volumes Reduces Exploration Risk: A Case Study from Onshore Louisiana. 76th SEG Annual Meeting, New Orleans, 1–6 October 2006. Download PDF
  • Meldahl, P., Heggland, R., Bril, A. and de Groot, P., 2001. Identifying faults and gas chimney using multiattributes and neural networks. The Leading Edge, May 2001.
  • Meldahl, P., Heggland, R., de Groot, P. and Bril, A., 1999. The chimney cube, an example of semi-automated detection of seismic objects by directive attributes and neural networks: Part 1; Methodology. 69th SEG conference in Houston.
  • Meldahl, P., Heggland, R., de Groot, P. and Bril, A., 1999. The chimney cube, an example of semi-automated detection of seismic objects by directive attributes and neural networks: Part 2; Interpretation. 69th SEG conference in Houston.
  • Walraven, D., Connolly, D.L., and Aminzadeh, F., 2005. Determining Migration Pathway in Marco Polo Field Using Chimney Technology. EAGE 67th Conference & Exhibition Madrid, Spain, 2005. Download PDF
  • Walraven, D., Aminzadeh, F., and Connolly, D. 2005. Predicting seal risk and charge capacity using chimney processing: Three Gulf of Mexico case histories. Download PDF

FaultCube

  • de Rooij, M. and Tingdahl, K., 2002. Meta-attributes - the key to multivolume, multiattribute interpretation. The Leading Edge, October 2002, pp 1050–1053. Download PDF
  • Meldahl, P., Heggland, R., Bril, A. and de Groot, P., 2001. Identifying faults and gas chimney using multiattributes and neural networks. The Leading Edge, May 2001. Download PDF
  • Meldahl, P., Heggland, R., Bril, A., de Groot, P., 2001. An iterative method for identifying seismic objects by their texture, orientation and size. 71st SEG conference, Extended abstract, San Antonio. Download PDF
  • Meldahl, P., Heggland, R., Bril, B. and de Groot, P., 2000. Semi-automated detection of seismic objects by directive attributes and neural networks, method and applications. 62nd EAGE conference, Extended abstract, Glasgow. Download PDF
  • Tingdahl, K. and de Rooij, M., 2005. Semi-automated detection of faults in 3D seismic data. Geophysical Prospecting pp 553–542.

SaltCube

  • Aminzadeh, F. and de Groot, P., 2005. A neural networks based seismic object detection technique. SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts, 2005, pp. 775–778. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., Ligtenberg, H., Oldenziel, T., Connolly, D. and Meldahl, P., 2004. Examples of multi-attribute, neural network-based seismic object detection. In GS Memoir No. 29 “3D Seismic Technology; Application to the Exploration of Sedimentary Basins.” Editors Davies, R.J., Cartwright, J.A., Stewart, S.A, Lappin, M. and Underhill, J.R. Download PDF

SlumpCube

 

Fingerprint

 

UVQ Waveform

  • Aminzadeh, F. and de Groot, P., 2006. Neural Networks and Other Soft Computing Techniques with applications in the oil industry. EAGE Publications bv. Buy here
  • Aminzadeh, F. and Brouwer, F., 2006. Integrating neural networks and fuzzy logic for improved reservoir property prediction and prospect ranking. 76th SEG Annual Meeting, New Orleans, 1–6 October 2006. Download PDF
  • Brouwer, F.C.G., Connolly, D., Tingdahl, K., December 2011. A Guide to the Practical Use of Neural Networks. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., 2006. Interactive multi-volume seismic attribute analysis in OpendTect. Drilling & Exploration World, Vol. 15 No. 3, Jan. 2006. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P.F.M., 1998. An introduction to Neural Networks including Multi-Layer-Perceptrons, Radial-Basis-Functions and Unsupervised-Vector-Quantiser. Download PDF

ML Classification

  • Aminzadeh, F. and de Groot, P., 2005. A neural networks based seismic object detection technique. SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts, 2005, pp. 775–778. Download PDF
  • Aminzadeh, F. , Ross, C,. and Brouwer, F., 2005. Assessing hydrocarbon risk with neural network classification methods. EAGE 67th Conference & Exhibition Madrid, Spain, . 05. Download PDF
  • Brouwer, F.C.G., Connolly, D., Tingdahl, K., December 2011. A Guide to the Practical Use of Neural Networks. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., 2006. Interactive multi-volume seismic attribute analysis in OpendTect. Drilling & Exploration World, Vol. 15 No. 3, Jan. 2006. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., Ligtenberg, H., Meldahl, P. and Heggland, R., 2001. Selecting and combining attributes to enhance detection of seismic objects. 63rd EAGE conference, Extended abstract, Amsterdam. Download PDF
  • Oldenziel, T., Meldahl, P., Ligtenberg, H., Digranes, P., Stronen, L.K., 2002. Multi-attribute analysis of 4D anomalies using pattern recognition technology. SEG Annual Meeting, Expanded abstract, Salt Lake City.
  • Zhao, B., Brouwer, F.G.C., Aminzadeh, F., Morris, S., and Harris, R., 2008. Multiple prediction and reservoir characterization of a tight sand reservoir SEG Las Vegas 2008 Annual Meeting. Downlaod PDF

ML Rock Property

  • Aminzadeh, F., et al., 2000. Reservoir parameter estimation using a hybrid neural network, Computer and Geoscience. Download PDF
  • Brouwer, F.C.G., Connolly, D., Tingdahl, K., 2011. A Guide to the Practical Use of Neural Networks. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., 2006. Interactive multi-volume seismic attribute analysis in OpendTect. Drilling & Exploration World, Vol. 15 No. 3, Jan. 2006. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., 1999. Volume Transformation by way of Neural Network Mapping. 61st EAGE Conference, Helsinki.
  • de Groot, P.F.M., 1998. An introduction to Neural Networks including Multi-Layer-Perceptrons, Radial-Basis-Functions and Unsupervised-Vector-Quantiser. Download PDF
  • de Groot, P., 1999. Seismic Reservoir Characterisation Using Artificial Neural Networks. 19th Mintrop seminar, Muenster, Germany.
  • Ligtenberg, H. and Wansink, G., 2001. Neural network prediction of permeability in El Garia Formation, Ashtart oilfield, offshore Tunesia. Journal of Petroleum Geology JPG, vol.24(4), October 2001, pp 389. Download PDF
  • Oldenziel, T., de Groot, P. and Kvamme, L., 2000. Neural network-based prediction of porosity and water saturation from time-lapse seismic; a case study. First Break, February 2000.

HorizonCube & SSIS-based

Attributes

References

Systems Tracts ID

  • Qayyum, F. and de Groot, P., 2012. On the Horizon. Oil Field Technology, Nov. 2012 (in press).

Systems Tracts Isopach

  • Qayyum, F. and de Groot, P., 2012. On the Horizon. Oil Field Technology, Nov. 2012 (in press).

HorizonCube Density

  • de Groot, P. and Qayyum, F., 2012. Attributes play important role in seismic interpretation. Hart’s E&P Magazine, Oct. 2012.Download PDF

HorizonCube Thickness

  • de Groot, P. and Qayyum, F., 2012. Attributes play important role in seismic interpretation. Hart’s E&P Magazine, Oct. 2012.Download PDF

Pre-stack Attributes

Attributes

References

AvO and AvA

  • Khalid, P., Qayyum, F., and Broseta, D., 2010. Low Gas-Saturation Effect on AVO Response. PAPG/SPE Annual Technical Conference 2010, p. 125–136. Download PDF
  • de Rooij, M., Hemstra, N. and van Boom, R. (Wintershall), 2002. Fracture detection from pre-stack p-wave data. 64th EAGE annual conference, Florence, Italy. Download PDF

Statistics

 

Velocity Picking

  • Yilmaz, O., 2008. Seismic Data Analysis - Processing, Inversion and Interpretation of Seismic Data. Investigations in Geophysics Series No. 10. SEG.